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Thread: How to create a custom form for printer?

  1. #1
    Alphonse is offline VB.NET Forum Newbie
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    How to create a custom form for printer?

    Hi,
    Can we create a custom form then put it to printer.?
    I have an application that needs to print a document to a custom paper size. My plan is to make another application to create a custom form(contain the custom papersize) to the local printer, so my first application can use the custom form then print it.
    I found the code in MSDN, but I have problem to convert it to .net

    regards,

    Eka
    Last edited by Alphonse; 06-04-2004 at 12:28 AM.

  2. #2
    Paszt's Avatar
    Paszt is offline VB.NET Forum Moderator
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    If you post the code, somewhere here may be able to help convert it

  3. #3
    Alphonse is offline VB.NET Forum Newbie
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    Option Explicit

    Private Sub Command1_Click()
    Dim FormName As String

    FormName = "MyCustomForm" ' Use special, user-defined form.
    UseForm FormName
    End Sub

    Private Sub Command2_Click()
    Dim FormName As String

    ' Get FormName from the ListBox.
    On Error GoTo ListBoxERR ' Trap for no selection.
    FormName = Mid(List1.Text, 1, InStr(1, List1.Text, " -") - 1)
    On Error GoTo 0 ' Turn off Error trap.

    UseForm FormName

    Exit Sub
    ListBoxERR:
    MsgBox "Select a printer from the ListBox before using this option.", _
    vbExclamation
    End Sub

    Private Sub Command3_Click()
    Dim RetVal As Long
    Dim PrinterHandle As Long ' Handle to printer
    Dim PrinterName As String
    Dim FormName As String
    Dim Continue As Long

    ' Delete form that is selected in ListBox.
    PrinterName = Printer.DeviceName ' Current printer
    If OpenPrinter(PrinterName, PrinterHandle, 0&) Then

    On Error GoTo ListBoxERR ' Trap for no selection.
    FormName = Mid(List1.Text, 1, InStr(1, List1.Text, " -") - 1)
    On Error GoTo 0 ' Turn off Error trap.

    Continue = MsgBox("Are you sure you want to permanently remove " & _
    FormName & " from " & PrinterName & "?", vbYesNo)
    If Continue = vbYes Then
    RetVal = DeleteForm(PrinterHandle, FormName & Chr(0))
    If RetVal <> 0 Then ' DeleteForm succeeded.
    List1.Clear ' Reflect the deletion in the ListBox.
    Form_Load ' Rebuild the list.
    MsgBox FormName & " deleted!", vbInformation, "Success!"
    Else
    MsgBox FormName & " not deleted!" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
    "Error code: " & Err.LastDllError, vbInformation, "Failure!"
    End If
    End If
    ClosePrinter (PrinterHandle)
    End If

    Exit Sub
    ListBoxERR:
    MsgBox "Select a printer from the ListBox before using this option.", _
    vbExclamation
    ClosePrinter (PrinterHandle)
    End Sub

    Private Sub Form_Load()
    Dim NumForms As Long, I As Long
    Dim FI1 As FORM_INFO_1
    Dim aFI1() As FORM_INFO_1 ' Working FI1 array
    Dim Temp() As Byte ' Temp FI1 array
    Dim BytesNeeded As Long
    Dim PrinterName As String ' Current printer
    Dim PrinterHandle As Long ' Handle to printer
    Dim FormItem As String ' For ListBox
    Dim RetVal As Long
    Dim FormSize As SIZEL ' Size of desired form

    PrinterName = Printer.DeviceName ' Current printer
    If OpenPrinter(PrinterName, PrinterHandle, 0&) Then
    With FormSize ' Desired page size
    .cx = 214000
    .cy = 216000
    End With
    ReDim aFI1(1)
    RetVal = EnumForms(PrinterHandle, 1, aFI1(0), 0&, BytesNeeded, _
    NumForms)
    ReDim Temp(BytesNeeded)
    ReDim aFI1(BytesNeeded / Len(FI1))
    RetVal = EnumForms(PrinterHandle, 1, Temp(0), BytesNeeded, _
    BytesNeeded, NumForms)
    Call CopyMemory(aFI1(0), Temp(0), BytesNeeded)
    For I = 0 To NumForms - 1
    With aFI1(I)
    ' List name and size including the count (index).
    FormItem = PtrCtoVbString(.pName) & " - " & .Size.cx / 1000 & _
    " mm X " & .Size.cy / 1000 & " mm (" & I + 1 & ")"
    List1.AddItem FormItem
    End With
    Next I
    ClosePrinter (PrinterHandle)
    End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub UseForm(FormName As String)
    Dim RetVal As Integer

    RetVal = SelectForm(FormName, Me.hwnd)
    Select Case RetVal
    Case FORM_NOT_SELECTED ' 0
    ' Selection failed!
    MsgBox "Unable to retrieve From name", vbExclamation, _
    "Operation halted!"
    Case FORM_SELECTED ' 1
    ' Selection succeeded!
    PrintTest ' Comment this line to avoid printing
    Case FORM_ADDED ' 2
    ' Form added and selected.
    List1.Clear ' Reflect the addition in the ListBox
    Form_Load ' by rebuilding the list.
    End Select
    End Sub

    Public Declare Function EnumForms Lib "winspool.drv" Alias "EnumFormsA" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal Level As Long, ByRef pForm As Any, _
    ByVal cbBuf As Long, ByRef pcbNeeded As Long, _
    ByRef pcReturned As Long) As Long

    Public Declare Function AddForm Lib "winspool.drv" Alias "AddFormA" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal Level As Long, pForm As Byte) As Long

    Public Declare Function DeleteForm Lib "winspool.drv" Alias "DeleteFormA" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal pFormName As String) As Long

    Public Declare Function OpenPrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
    Alias "OpenPrinterA" (ByVal pPrinterName As String, _
    phPrinter As Long, ByVal pDefault As Long) As Long

    Public Declare Function ClosePrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long) As Long

    Public Declare Function DocumentProperties Lib "winspool.drv" _
    Alias "DocumentPropertiesA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, _
    ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal pDeviceName As String, _
    pDevModeOutput As Any, pDevModeInput As Any, ByVal fMode As Long) _
    As Long

    Public Declare Function ResetDC Lib "gdi32" Alias "ResetDCA" _
    (ByVal hdc As Long, lpInitData As Any) As Long

    Public Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "KERNEL32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
    (hpvDest As Any, hpvSource As Any, ByVal cbCopy As Long)

    Public Declare Function lstrcpy Lib "KERNEL32" Alias "lstrcpyA" _
    (ByVal lpString1 As String, ByRef lpString2 As Long) As Long

    ' Optional functions not used in this sample, but may be useful.
    Public Declare Function GetForm Lib "winspool.drv" Alias "GetFormA" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal pFormName As String, _
    ByVal Level As Long, pForm As Byte, ByVal cbBuf As Long, _
    pcbNeeded As Long) As Long

    Public Declare Function SetForm Lib "winspool.drv" Alias "SetFormA" _
    (ByVal hPrinter As Long, ByVal pFormName As String, _
    ByVal Level As Long, pForm As Byte) As Long

    ' Constants for DEVMODE
    Public Const CCHFORMNAME = 32
    Public Const CCHDEVICENAME = 32
    Public Const DM_FORMNAME As Long = &H10000
    Public Const DM_ORIENTATION = &H1&

    ' Constants for PRINTER_DEFAULTS.DesiredAccess
    Public Const PRINTER_ACCESS_ADMINISTER = &H4
    Public Const PRINTER_ACCESS_USE = &H8
    Public Const STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = &HF0000
    Public Const PRINTER_ALL_ACCESS = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED Or _
    PRINTER_ACCESS_ADMINISTER Or PRINTER_ACCESS_USE)

    ' Constants for DocumentProperties() call
    Public Const DM_MODIFY = 8
    Public Const DM_IN_BUFFER = DM_MODIFY
    Public Const DM_COPY = 2
    Public Const DM_OUT_BUFFER = DM_COPY

    ' Custom constants for this sample's SelectForm function
    Public Const FORM_NOT_SELECTED = 0
    Public Const FORM_SELECTED = 1
    Public Const FORM_ADDED = 2

    Public Type RECTL
    Left As Long
    Top As Long
    Right As Long
    Bottom As Long
    End Type

    Public Type SIZEL
    cx As Long
    cy As Long
    End Type

    Public Type SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
    Revision As Byte
    Sbz1 As Byte
    Control As Long
    Owner As Long
    Group As Long
    Sacl As Long ' ACL
    Dacl As Long ' ACL
    End Type

    ' The two definitions for FORM_INFO_1 make the coding easier.
    Public Type FORM_INFO_1
    Flags As Long
    pName As Long ' String
    Size As SIZEL
    ImageableArea As RECTL
    End Type

    Public Type sFORM_INFO_1
    Flags As Long
    pName As String
    Size As SIZEL
    ImageableArea As RECTL
    End Type

    Public Type DEVMODE
    dmDeviceName As String * CCHDEVICENAME
    dmSpecVersion As Integer
    dmDriverVersion As Integer
    dmSize As Integer
    dmDriverExtra As Integer
    dmFields As Long
    dmOrientation As Integer
    dmPaperSize As Integer
    dmPaperLength As Integer
    dmPaperWidth As Integer
    dmScale As Integer
    dmCopies As Integer
    dmDefaultSource As Integer
    dmPrintQuality As Integer
    dmColor As Integer
    dmDuplex As Integer
    dmYResolution As Integer
    dmTTOption As Integer
    dmCollate As Integer
    dmFormName As String * CCHFORMNAME
    dmUnusedPadding As Integer
    dmBitsPerPel As Long
    dmPelsWidth As Long
    dmPelsHeight As Long
    dmDisplayFlags As Long
    dmDisplayFrequency As Long
    End Type

    Public Type PRINTER_DEFAULTS
    pDatatype As String
    pDevMode As Long ' DEVMODE
    DesiredAccess As Long
    End Type

    Public Type PRINTER_INFO_2
    pServerName As String
    pPrinterName As String
    pShareName As String
    pPortName As String
    pDriverName As String
    pComment As String
    pLocation As String
    pDevMode As DEVMODE
    pSepFile As String
    pPrintProcessor As String
    pDatatype As String
    pParameters As String
    pSecurityDescriptor As SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
    Attributes As Long
    Priority As Long
    DefaultPriority As Long
    StartTime As Long
    UntilTime As Long
    Status As Long
    cJobs As Long
    AveragePPM As Long
    End Type

    Public Function GetFormName(ByVal PrinterHandle As Long, _
    FormSize As SIZEL, FormName As String) As Integer
    Dim NumForms As Long, I As Long
    Dim FI1 As FORM_INFO_1
    Dim aFI1() As FORM_INFO_1 ' Working FI1 array
    Dim Temp() As Byte ' Temp FI1 array
    Dim FormIndex As Integer
    Dim BytesNeeded As Long
    Dim RetVal As Long

    FormName = vbNullString
    FormIndex = 0
    ReDim aFI1(1)
    ' First call retrieves the BytesNeeded.
    RetVal = EnumForms(PrinterHandle, 1, aFI1(0), 0&, BytesNeeded, NumForms)
    ReDim Temp(BytesNeeded)
    ReDim aFI1(BytesNeeded / Len(FI1))
    ' Second call actually enumerates the supported forms.
    RetVal = EnumForms(PrinterHandle, 1, Temp(0), BytesNeeded, BytesNeeded, _
    NumForms)
    Call CopyMemory(aFI1(0), Temp(0), BytesNeeded)
    For I = 0 To NumForms - 1
    With aFI1(I)
    If .Size.cx = FormSize.cx And .Size.cy = FormSize.cy Then
    ' Found the desired form
    FormName = PtrCtoVbString(.pName)
    FormIndex = I + 1
    Exit For
    End If
    End With
    Next I
    GetFormName = FormIndex ' Returns non-zero when form is found.
    End Function

    Public Function AddNewForm(PrinterHandle As Long, FormSize As SIZEL, _
    FormName As String) As String
    Dim FI1 As sFORM_INFO_1
    Dim aFI1() As Byte
    Dim RetVal As Long

    With FI1
    .Flags = 0
    .pName = FormName
    With .Size
    .cx = FormSize.cx
    .cy = FormSize.cy
    End With
    With .ImageableArea
    .Left = 0
    .Top = 0
    .Right = FI1.Size.cx
    .Bottom = FI1.Size.cy
    End With
    End With
    ReDim aFI1(Len(FI1))
    Call CopyMemory(aFI1(0), FI1, Len(FI1))
    RetVal = AddForm(PrinterHandle, 1, aFI1(0))
    If RetVal = 0 Then
    If Err.LastDllError = 5 Then
    MsgBox "You do not have permissions to add a form to " & _
    Printer.DeviceName, vbExclamation, "Access Denied!"
    Else
    MsgBox "Error: " & Err.LastDllError, "Error Adding Form"
    End If
    AddNewForm = "none"
    Else
    AddNewForm = FI1.pName
    End If
    End Function

    Public Function PtrCtoVbString(ByVal Add As Long) As String
    Dim sTemp As String * 512, x As Long

    x = lstrcpy(sTemp, ByVal Add)
    If (InStr(1, sTemp, Chr(0)) = 0) Then
    PtrCtoVbString = ""
    Else
    PtrCtoVbString = Left(sTemp, InStr(1, sTemp, Chr(0)) - 1)
    End If
    End Function

    Public Function SelectForm(FormName As String, ByVal MyhWnd As Long) _
    As Integer
    Dim nSize As Long ' Size of DEVMODE
    Dim pDevMode As DEVMODE
    Dim PrinterHandle As Long ' Handle to printer
    Dim hPrtDC As Long ' Handle to Printer DC
    Dim PrinterName As String
    Dim aDevMode() As Byte ' Working DEVMODE
    Dim FormSize As SIZEL

    PrinterName = Printer.DeviceName ' Current printer
    hPrtDC = Printer.hdc ' hDC for current Printer
    SelectForm = FORM_NOT_SELECTED ' Set for failure unless reset in code.

    ' Get a handle to the printer.
    If OpenPrinter(PrinterName, PrinterHandle, 0&) Then
    ' Retrieve the size of the DEVMODE.
    nSize = DocumentProperties(MyhWnd, PrinterHandle, PrinterName, 0&, _
    0&, 0&)
    ' Reserve memory for the actual size of the DEVMODE.
    ReDim aDevMode(1 To nSize)

    ' Fill the DEVMODE from the printer.
    nSize = DocumentProperties(MyhWnd, PrinterHandle, PrinterName, _
    aDevMode(1), 0&, DM_OUT_BUFFER)
    ' Copy the Public (predefined) portion of the DEVMODE.
    Call CopyMemory(pDevMode, aDevMode(1), Len(pDevMode))

    ' If FormName is "MyCustomForm", we must make sure it exists
    ' before using it. Otherwise, it came from our EnumForms list,
    ' and we do not need to check first. Note that we could have
    ' passed in a Flag instead of checking for a literal name.
    If FormName = "MyCustomForm" Then
    ' Use form "MyCustomForm", adding it if necessary.
    ' Set the desired size of the form needed.
    With FormSize ' Given in thousandths of millimeters
    .cx = 214000 ' width
    .cy = 216000 ' height
    End With
    If GetFormName(PrinterHandle, FormSize, FormName) = 0 Then
    ' Form not found - Either of the next 2 lines will work.
    'FormName = AddNewForm(PrinterHandle, FormSize, "MyCustomForm")
    AddNewForm PrinterHandle, FormSize, "MyCustomForm"
    If GetFormName(PrinterHandle, FormSize, FormName) = 0 Then
    ClosePrinter (PrinterHandle)
    SelectForm = FORM_NOT_SELECTED ' Selection Failed!
    Exit Function
    Else
    SelectForm = FORM_ADDED ' Form Added, Selection succeeded!
    End If
    End If
    End If

    ' Change the appropriate member in the DevMode.
    ' In this case, you want to change the form name.
    pDevMode.dmFormName = FormName & Chr(0) ' Must be NULL terminated!
    ' Set the dmFields bit flag to indicate what you are changing.
    pDevMode.dmFields = DM_FORMNAME

    ' Copy your changes back, then update DEVMODE.
    Call CopyMemory(aDevMode(1), pDevMode, Len(pDevMode))
    nSize = DocumentProperties(MyhWnd, PrinterHandle, PrinterName, _
    aDevMode(1), aDevMode(1), DM_IN_BUFFER Or DM_OUT_BUFFER)

    nSize = ResetDC(hPrtDC, aDevMode(1)) ' Reset the DEVMODE for the DC.

    ' Close the handle when you are finished with it.
    ClosePrinter (PrinterHandle)
    ' Selection Succeeded! But was Form Added?
    If SelectForm <> FORM_ADDED Then SelectForm = FORM_SELECTED
    Else
    SelectForm = FORM_NOT_SELECTED ' Selection Failed!
    End If
    End Function

    Public Sub PrintTest()
    ' Print two test pages to confirm the page size.
    Printer.Print "Top of Page 1."
    Printer.NewPage
    ' Spacing between lines should reflect the chosen page height.
    Printer.Print "Top of Page 2. - Check the page Height (Length.)"
    Printer.EndDoc
    MsgBox "Check Printer " & Printer.DeviceName, vbInformation, "Done!"
    End Sub



    you can find this article on msdn, its title is "HOWTO: Print Using Custom Page Sizes on Windows NT and Windows 2000"

    thx 4 your help

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